History of Chevrolet C20
Built for hard work but refined enough for weekend cruising, the Chevrolet C20 embodies American craftsmanship and strength. As a key member of Chevrolet's legendary C/K truck lineup, the C20 is synonymous with durability, dependability, and timeless style.
The Chevrolet C20 debuted as part of the groundbreaking C/K truck series in the early 1960s. While the C20 nameplate officially appeared in 1962, the 1960 and 1961 models were branded as Apache
trucks and featured the distinctive pig nose
hood design. This first-generation C/K series (1960-1966) earned the affectionate nickname Hamburger Trucks
among enthusiasts due to its unique body-side styling.
Designed for drivers who required greater capability than the light-duty C10, the C20 struck the perfect balance between heavy-duty performance and ride comfort. Its increased payload capacity, heavy-duty suspension, and a range of robust powertrain options made it a favorite among farmers, contractors, and others seeking dependable performance for demanding tasks.
First-generation models featured torsion bar front suspension systems (1960-1962) and transitioned to a coil spring and A-arm setup from 1963 to 1966, delivering a smoother ride compared to other trucks in its class. These innovations helped set the C20 apart as a reliable workhorse with surprising comfort.
The Glamour and Action Lines
The second generation (1967-1972), known as the Action Line,
represented a high point in the C20's evolution. With streamlined body lines, more powerful engines, and enhanced interiors, Chevrolet perfected the balance between practicality and comfort. This era produced some of the most visually stunning trucks ever built, making the C20 an ideal choice for both work and leisure.
Key advancements included improved suspension systems, increased towing capacities, and the availability of a wider range of trims and configurations. From utilitarian models to more luxurious options, the second-generation C20 appealed to a broad audience.
The Square Body Era
The third generation (1973-1987) introduced Chevrolet's iconic Square Body
design, ironically referred to by GM as the Rounded Line.
This redesign embraced angular styling and improved aerodynamics while maintaining the adaptability that defined the C20.
Square Body C20s offered configurations for virtually any need, including rugged 4x4 models, long-bed versions for maximum payload, and upscale trims like the Silverado. With its heavy-duty construction and an increased focus on safety and emissions, the third generation set new benchmarks in performance and versatility. To this day, these models are cherished by collectors and enthusiasts for their bold design and reliable engineering.
With a wide array of configurations, including upscale trims like the Silverado and off-road-ready models such as the K10 4x4, the Square Body trucks set new benchmarks for adaptability. This era also saw an increased focus on safety and emissions standards, reflecting broader trends in the automotive industry. Today, the Square Body remains a favorite among restorers and customizers.
Power and Capability
The Chevrolet C20 wasn't just built to look good; it was engineered to handle tough jobs with ease. Featuring engine options ranging from durable straight-sixes to powerful big-block V8s, the C20 excelled at hauling and towing. Heavy-duty axles and brakes made it a dependable choice for those who needed a truck capable of tackling the most demanding tasks.
Chevrolet's commitment to customization allowed buyers to configure their C20 to suit any purpose, whether as a farm-ready workhorse or a family-friendly pickup with premium features. This versatility ensured the C20's enduring appeal.
An American Workhorse
The Chevrolet C20 is a testament to Chevrolet's dedication to building trucks that last. Its combination of rugged durability, classic styling, and unmatched performance has made it a beloved icon among enthusiasts and collectors. With decades of production and millions of trucks still on the road, the C20's legacy continues to inspire.
Whether restoring a vintage long bed or crafting a custom flatbed, the Chevrolet C20 is more than just a truck - it's a piece of American history. For those looking to bring their C20 dreams to life, Original Parts Group is here to provide the parts and expertise needed for a successful restoration.